Mechanical properties of bolts

Basic informations about the mechanical properties of bolts according to standard ISO 898-1

Property Strength class
3.6 4.6 4.8 5.6 5.8 6.8 8.81) 9.83) 10.9 12.9
D<=16mm D>16mm
Tensile strength 4), 5)
Rm, Mpa
jmen. 300 400 500 600 800 800 900 1000 1200
min. 330 400 420 500 520 600 800 830 900 1040 1220
Lower yield strength
ReL2)
jmen. 180 240 320 300 400 480 - - - - -
min. 190 240 340 300 420 480 - - - - -
Terms yield strength
Rp0,2
jmen. - - - - - - 640 640 720 900 1080
min. - - - - - - 640 660 720 940 1100
Vickers HV 
F³98N
min. 95 120 130 155 160 190 250 255 290 320 385
max. 250 320 335 360 380 435
Brinell BV
F = 20 D2
min. 90 114 124 147 152 181 238 242 276 304 366
max. 238 304 318 342 361 414
Rockwell HR min. HRB 52 67       71 79      82 89 - - - - -
HRC - - - - - - 22 23 29 32 39
max. HRB 99,5 99,5 99,5 99,5 - - - - -
HRC - - - - - - 32 34 37 39 44
Elongation A v % min. 25 22 14 20 10 8 12 12 10 9 8
  1. For bolts of strength class 8.8 with a thread diameter d £ 16 mm is necessary to take into account the ISO 898-2 (on the test load), otherwise there is danger of tearing down thenut with excessive force. / For bolts for steel structures, the limit d ³ 12 mm /.
  2. In the event that there is no detectable lower yield strength ReL, allows to measure contractual Rp0, 2
  3. For the strength class 9.8 applies to nominal diameter of thread.
  4. Minimum tensile strength is valid for bolts with nominal lengths of 2.5 d ³ I Minimumhardness applies to screws with a nominal length and <2.5 d and for such components canbe tested by pulling (eg due to the shape of the head)
  5. For tests on whole bolts must be used forces according to relevant standards.

Limit of strength of bolts in tension depending on temperature

Strength class 
according to
 DIN
Temperature
+20°C +100°C +200°C +250°C +300°C
Strength in tension v N/mm²
5,6 300 270 230 215 195
8,8 640 590 540 510 480
10,9 940 875 790 745 705
12,9 1100 1020 925 875 825

5 facts about our company

  • 45 000 articles on stock, 100 000 with short delivery
  • Delivery in 24 hours
  • On the market since 1996
  • The best prices on the market
  • online shop

© 2024, KILLICH s.r.o. – všechna práva vyhrazena

Private policy | Terms of use | Privacy Policy | Sitemap

Created by eBRÁNA s.r.o. | Powered by CMS WebArchitect | SEO a internetový marketing

to top ↑